According to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, falls are a major health hazard for older Americans, causing 3 million emergency room visits and 1 million hospitalizations each year. The following is a checklist of suggested items when added or removed improve senior safety.
General Home Safety Tips
Zero threshold entryways
Non-skip treads on steps
Sturdy seating throughout the home- ideally with supportive arms
Smoke alarms and carbon monoxide detectors.
A stair chair lift or indoor elevator
https://www.acornstairlifts.com/stairlift/stairlift-straight-staircase
Video sound equipment at the front door
Remove:
Throw rugs.
Wheels on chairs
Standard doorknobs and replace with lever handles
Loose carpeting
Any electric and cable cords that run across or near walkways.
Clutter by donating or disposing of items that are no longer needed.
Mark the top and bottom stair steps with colored tape or paint to make them easier to see
Move furniture to create clear walking paths
Ensure light switches are accessible by placing them no higher than 48 inches from the floor
Replace toggle switches with rocker switches
Improve overall lighting in the home
Make sure trash receptacles are easily accessible from inside the home and can easily be brought out to the outside
Consider repurposing a closet or other area on the ground floor into a laundry room when laundry machines are located on an upper floor or basement level
Use video/ sound equipment at the front door
Create an emergency escape plan
Set the water heater to 120°F or lower
Have any questions emergency escape plan
Place a (reacher) grabber in every room
https://www.thewrightstuff.com/reaching-aids.html
Bathroom Safety Tips
Multiple grab bars at strategic locations
A sturdy handle grip that fits securely on the bathtub
Bath safety chairs
Bath pillows that support the head neck and upper back and stay securely in place
Convert (install) your standard tub to a walk-in tub.
https://saferseniorcare.com/best-bathtub-safety-rails-for-elderly/
Non -skid mats or surface sheets in shower or bath
Shower handles/grab bars.
A shower transfer bench
Shower chair
Handheld shower heads with a long sturdy cord
An accessible shower stall that allows for transition from a wheelchair or Walker
Grab bars and toilet rails.
A toilet specifically manufactured for a disabled person
Toilet safety rails
A toilet lift
In place of a toilet use a portable commode with a sturdy metal frame and removable container in the center
Purchase wipe assist tools
Ensure toilet area is easily accessible.
Clearly label hot and cold faucets
Anti-scold devices
Fit all cabinets with levers or pools rather than knobs.
Toilet paper should be within convenient reach and have a toilet paper holder with grab bars
Use a raised toilet seat
Kitchen Safety Tips
Senior -friendly faucets (touchless faucets)
Lever faucet handles
large open countertops and or declutter existing countertops
Improve kitchen organization and storage system with seniors in mind such as having lower storage shelves
Transparent storage areas
A grabber
Put the microwave on the low countertop purchase appliances with auto shutoff features
Clear the floor space for maneuvering
Working smoke and carbon monoxide detectors
An accessible fire extinguisher
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